Wonder drug for obesity?

January 15, 2010 in Diet & Weight

Many people have been inquiring if Glucophage (also called Metformin) can be used for weight loss.  The answer is it depends.  Medicines are not without risks and the benefits must outweigh the risks.  If you are obese or overweight, you may benefit from Glucophage. However, this medication is not a diet pill – it is a drug used mainly in diabetes Type 2, obese people because they are at risk for diabetes and those who have impaired glucose tolerance (have trouble metabolizing carbohydrates and sugar).  Do not self-medicate with Glucophage which means going to the pharmacy without consulting a physician and getting prior blood tests.  Losing just a few kilos to get to your ‘perfect weight’ is not a criteria for using this medication (there is also no evidence that this medication works for these individuals).

However, with that being said, obese people – who have a family history of diabetes, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, insulin resistance or impaired glucose levels, and females with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (hormonal female disorder) – are potential candidates for this medication.

Obesity and being overweight puts people at risk for diabetes and pre-diabetes which, in turn, puts people at risk for heart disease, eye disease, kidney disease and stroke if uncontrolled.  Obese people have a tendency to have signs of insulin and glucose problems (even if it is not full-blown diabetes).  Sometimes, this cohort of people need extra help to improve their blood sugar levels by adding Glucophage to their lifestyle and diet modifications.  Glucophage will do 2 things:  improve insulin utilization and aid in weight loss.

Glucophage is commonly used in people with diabetes type 2 but some studies have shown that people who are obese, even if they do not have diabetes, may benefit from this drug by helping them lose weight and delay the development of diabetes.   Again, Glucophage is not designed to be a weight-loss drug, but it happens to help obese people who have pre-diabetic factors (glucose intolerance, high blood pressure, cardiovascular disease and high cholesterol) lose weight in combination with diet control and lifestyle changes.

Do not forget the golden rule –> The best way to reduce your risks associated with obesity and to prevent diabetes is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, diet low in fat and carbohydrates/calories and exercise.  Even if you use Glucophage, the medicine works better if you incorporate diet and exercise.

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